Ratio Analysis
Debt-Equity Ratio
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Total Liabilities |
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Shareholders Equity |
Indicates what proportion
of equity and debt that the company is using to finance its
assets. Sometimes investors only use long term debt instead
of total liabilities for a more stringent test.
| Things to remember |
- A ratio greater than one means
assets are mainly financed with debt, less than one
means equity provides a majority of the financing.
- If the ratio is high (financed
more with debt) then the company is in a risky position, especially if interest rates are on the rise.
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[Click
on the button above to see the financial statement] |
| For Cory's Tequila Co. |
$3,003 |
=
0.26 |
$11,678 |
Shareholder Capital Analysis
The shareholder's capital has risen quite a bit if you
compare the balance sheet numbers versus the previous year.
Again this could mean a number of things, there are a couple
reasons that this could have happened. Perhaps they've made
acquisitions which were partially paid for through the issue
of stock, or maybe they took on additional share capital from
another firm. Another possible reason is that they had to
issue more shares because they were strapped for cash. For
the most part a rise in share capital is better than a rise
in debt, but too much of a rise could be cause for alarm.
The Debt/Equity ratio is certainly far
from perfect! A low ratio of 0.26 means that the company is
exposing itself to a large amount of equity. This is certainly
better than a high ratio of 2 or more since this would expose
the company to risk such as interest rate increases and creditor
nervousness. One way to improve their situation would be to
issue more debt and use the cash to buyback some of its outstanding
shares. The problem with issuing more and more stock like Cory's Tequila Co. has done means that outstanding shares become diluted and existing investors receive a smaller ownership portion with
each additional share issued.
Note: Some prefer to use only "interest bearing long term
debt" instead of total liabilities to get a more precise
calculation.
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